The school calendar will accommodate the education program of the school district.  The school calendar is for a minimum of 1080 hours and include, but not be limited to, the days for student instruction, staff development, in-service days and teacher conferences.

The academic school year for students is for a minimum of 1080 hours in the school calendar.  The academic school year for students may not begin prior to August 23, as mandated by the state.  Employees may be required to report to work at the school district prior to this date.

Special education students may attend school on a school calendar different from that of the regular education program consistent with their Individualized Education Program.

The board, in its discretion, may excuse graduating seniors from up to five days of instruction after the school district requirements for graduation have been met.  The board may also excuse graduating seniors from making up days missed due to inclement weather if the student has met the school district's graduation requirements.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop the school calendar for recommendation, approval, and adoption by the board annually.

The board may amend the official school calendar when the board considers the change to be in the best interests of the school district's education program.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 20.9; 279.10, 280.3 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.2(1).

Cross Reference:  501.3    Compulsory Attendance
                                       601.2    School Day
                                       603.3    Special Education
                                       606.10  Early Release for Seniors

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 11-18-91; 09-19-94; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 12-16-91; 10-17-94; 05-19-03

The student school day for grades one through twelve will consist of a minimum of six hours, not including the lunch period.  The school day consists of the schedule of class instruction and class activities as established and sponsored by the school district.  Time during which students are released from school for parent/teacher conferences may be counted as part of students’ instructional time.  The minimum school day will meet the requirements as established for the operation of accredited schools.

The board may define the number of days kindergarten will be held and the length of each school day for the students attending kindergarten.  The school day will consist of a schedule as recommended by the superintendent and approved by the board.

The school district may also record a day of school with less than the minimum instructional hours if the total hours of instructional time for grades one through twelve in any five consecutive school days equals a minimum of thirty hours, even though any one day of school is less than the minimum instructional hours because of a staff development opportunity provided for the instructional staff or parent-teacher conferences have been scheduled beyond the regular school day.  If the total hours of instructional time for the first four consecutive days equal at least thirty hours because parent-teacher conferences have been scheduled beyond the regular school day, the school district may record zero hours of instructional time on the fifth consecutive school day as a school day.  Schedule revisions and changes in time allotments will be made by the superintendent.

When the school is forced to close due to weather or other emergencies, the part of the day during which school was in session will constitute a school day.  The Superintendent will create administrative regulations necessary to utilize any remote learning opportunities that are available and permitted by law during the period of closure.  The provision of special education and accommodations for students who have individualized education programs (IEPs) or Section 504 plans during periods of closure will be determined by each respective IEP or Section 504 team.   

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to inform the board annually of the length of the school day.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.2(2), .2(3), .2(6).

Cross Reference:  601.1    School Calendar

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 01-19-09; 04-19-23

Curriculum development is an ongoing process in the school district and consists of both research and design. Research is the studious inquiry and critical investigation of the various content areas for the purpose of revising and improving curriculum and instruction based on relevant information pertaining to the discipline.  This study is conducted both internally (what and how we are currently doing at the local level) and externally (what national standards, professional organizations, recognized experts, current research, etc. tell us relative to the content area). Design is the deliberate process of planning and selecting the standards and instructional strategies that will improve the learning experiences for all students. The board delegates the curriculum development process to the Superintendent, who will make curriculum development recommendations and submit them to the board for final approval.

A systematic approach to curriculum development (careful research, design, and articulation of the curriculum) serves several purposes:

• Focuses attention on the content standards of each discipline and ensure the identified learnings are rigorous, challenging, and represent the most important learning for our students.
• Increases the probability that students will acquire the desired knowledge, skills and dispositions and that our schools will be successful in providing appropriate learning experiences.
• Facilitates communication and coordination.
• Improves classroom instruction.

The superintendent is responsible for the curriculum development process and for determining the most effective method of conducting research and design activities.  A curriculum framework will describe the processes and procedures that will be followed in researching, designing, and articulating each curriculum area.  This framework will at a minimum, describe the processes and procedures for the following curriculum development activities to:

• Study the latest thinking, trends research and expert advice regarding the content/discipline;
• Study the current status of the content/discipline (what and how well students are currently learning);
• Identify content standards, benchmarks, and grade level expectations for the content/discipline;
• Describe the desired learning behaviors, teaching and learning environment related to the content/discipline;
• Identify differences in the desired and present program and develop a plan for addressing the differences;
• Communicate with internal and external publics regarding the content area;
• Involve staff, parents, students, and community members in curriculum development decisions;
• Verify how the standards and benchmarks of the content/discipline support each of the broader student learning goals and provide a K-12 continuum that builds on the prior learning of each level:
• Ensure proposed curriculum complies with applicable laws;
• Align annual improvement goals with needs assessment information.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to keep the board apprised of necessary curriculum revisions, progress or each content area related to curriculum development activities, and to develop administrative regulations for curriculum development including recommendations to the board.

Legal Reference:  20 U.S.C. § 1232h (1994).
                                       34 C.F.R. Pt. 98 (1999).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 216.9, 256.7, 279.8, 280.3
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5., .8.

Cross Reference:  101       Educational Philosophy of the School District
                                       103       Long-Range Needs Assessment
                                       604.10  Online Courses
                                       906       Unmanned Aircraft/Drones

Approved                         
Reviewed 
Revised 

Without careful and continuing attention to implementation, planned changes in curriculum and instruction rarely succeed as intended.  How change is put into practice, to a large extent, determines how well it fares.

Implementation refers to what actually happens in practice as compared to what was supposed to happen. Curriculum implementation includes the provision of organized assistance to staff in order to ensure that the newly developed curriculum and the most powerful instructional strategies are actually delivered at the classroom level. There are two components of any implementation effort that must be present to guarantee the planned changes in curriculum and instruction succeed as intended:

• Understanding the conceptual framework of the content/discipline being implemented; and,
• Organized assistance to understand the theory, observe exemplary demonstrations, have opportunities to practice, and receive coaching and feedback focused on the most powerful instructional strategies to deliver the content at the classroom level.

The superintendent is responsible for curriculum implementation and for determining the most effective way of providing organized assistance and monitoring the level of implementation.  A curriculum framework will describe the processes and procedures that will be followed to assist all staff in developing the knowledge and skills necessary to successfully implement the developed curriculum in each content area.  This framework will, at a minimum, describe the processes and procedures for the following curriculum implementation activities to:

• Study and identify the best instructional practices and materials to deliver the content;
• Identify/develop exemplars that demonstrate the learning behaviors, teaching, and learning environment to deliver the content;
• Study the current status of instruction in the content area  (how teachers are teaching);
• Compare the desired and present delivery system, identify differences (gap analysis), and develop a plan for addressing the differences;
• Organize staff into collaborative study teams to support their learning and implementation efforts (address the gaps);
• Provide ongoing professional development related to instructional strategies and materials that focuses on theory, demonstration, practice and feedback;
• Regularly monitor and assess the level of implementation;
• Communicate with internal and external publics regarding curriculum implementation;
• Involve staff, parents, students, and community members in curriculum implementation decisions;
• Ensure the curriculum framework complies with applicable laws;
• Provide professional development to staff to support effective curriculum implementation.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to keep the board apprised of curriculum implementation activities, progress of each content area related to curriculum implementation activities, and to develop administrative regulations for curriculum implementation including recommendations to the board.
 

Note:    This is a mandatory policy but the content is discretionary to the extent somewhere in board policy the board describes its process for establishing content standards, benchmarks, performance levels, and annual improvement goals aligned with needs assessment information.    Boards, in conjunction with their administrators, should review their curriculum implementation process and incorporate it into this policy – striking what doesn’t apply and adding what does.  

Legal Reference:  20 U.S.C. § 1232h (1994).
                                       34 C.F.R. Pt. 98 (1999).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 216.9, 256.7, 279.8, 280.3
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5., .8.

Cross Reference:  101       Educational Philosophy of the School District
                                       103       Long-Range Needs Assessment

Approved                         
Reviewed 
Revised 

Regular evaluation of the total curriculum is necessary to ensure that the written and delivered curriculum is having the desired effect for students.

Curriculum evaluation refers to an ongoing process of collecting, analyzing, synthesizing, and interpreting information to aid in understanding what students know and can do.  It refers to the full range of information gathered in the school district to evaluate (make judgments about) student learning and program effectiveness in each content area.

Curriculum evaluation must be based on information gathered from a comprehensive assessment system that is designed for accountability and committed to the concept that all students will achieve at high levels, is standards-based, and informs decisions which impact significant and sustainable improvements in teaching and student learning.

The superintendent is responsible for curriculum evaluation and for determining the most effective way of ensuring that assessment activities are integrated into instructional practices as part of school improvement with a particular focus on improving teaching and learning.  A curriculum framework will describe the procedures that will be followed to establish an evaluation process that can efficiently and effectively evaluate the total curriculum.  This framework will, at a minimum, describe the procedures for the following curriculum evaluation activities:

• Identify specific purposes for assessing student learning;
• Develop a comprehensive assessment plan;
• Select/develop assessment tools and scoring procedures that are valid and reliable;
• Identify procedures for collecting assessment data;
• Identify procedures for analyzing and interpreting information and drawing conclusions based on the data (including analysis of the performance of various sub-groups of students);
• Identify procedures for establishing at least three levels of performance (specific to the content standard and the assessment tool when appropriate) to assist in determining whether students have achieved at a satisfactory level (at least two levels describe performance that is proficient or advanced and at least one level describes students who are not yet performing at the proficient level); 
• Identify procedures for using assessment information to determine long-range and annual improvement goals;
• Identify procedures for using assessment information in making decisions focused on improving teaching and learning (data based decision making);
• Provide support to staff in using data to make instructional decisions; 
• Define procedures for regular and clear communication about assessment results to the various internal and external publics (mandatory for communication about students receiving special education services);
• Define data reporting procedures;
• Verify that assessment tools are fair for all students and are consistent with all state and federal mandates;
• Verify that assessment tools measure the curriculum that is written and delivered;
• Identify procedures for deciding when multiple assessment measures are necessary for making good decisions and drawing appropriate conclusions about student learning;
• Identify roles and responsibilities of key groups;
• Involve staff, parents, students, and community members in curriculum evaluation;
• Ensure participation of eligible students receiving special education services in district-wide assessments.
• Ensure curriculum complies with applicable laws. 

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to keep the board apprised of curriculum evaluation activities, the progress of each content area related to curriculum evaluation activities, and to develop administrative regulations for curriculum evaluation including recommendations to the board.

Note:    This is a mandatory policy but the content is discretionary to the extent somewhere in board policy the board describes its process for establishing content standards, benchmarks, performance levels, and annual improvement goals aligned with needs assessment information.  .  Boards, in conjunction with their administrators, should review their curriculum evaluation process and incorporate it into this policy – striking what doesn’t apply and adding what does.

Legal Reference:  20 U.S.C. § 1232h (1994).
                                       34 C.F.R. Pt. 98 (1999).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 216.9, 256.7, 279.8, 280.3
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5., .8.

Cross Reference:  101       Educational Philosophy of the School District
                                       103       Long-Range Needs Assessment

Approved                         
Reviewed 
Revised 

The board welcomes new ideas in curriculum.  Proposals for pilot or experimental projects will first be reviewed and analyzed by the superintendent.  Projects recommended by the superintendent will be considered by the board.  Pilot and experimental projects approved by the board, the Iowa Department of Education, or the U. S. Department of Education may be utilized in the education program.

Students, who may be or are asked to participate in a research or experimental project or program, must have their parents' written consent on file prior to participating in the project or program.  A research or experimental program or project requiring parents' prior written consent is a program or project designed to explore or develop new or unproven teaching methods or techniques.  These programs or projects are designated as research or experimental projects or programs.  The educational materials of a program or project designated as a research or experimental program or project may be inspected and reviewed by the parents of the students participating or being considered for participation in the program or project.  The inspection and review by the parents is in accordance with board policy 605.2, "Instructional Materials Inspection."

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.

Legal Reference:  20 U.S.C. § 1232h (1994).
                                       34 C.F.R. Pt. 98 (1999).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 279.8, .10; 280.3-.14 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5.

Cross Reference:  602       Curriculum Development
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum

Approved 05-19-03                        
Reviewed 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised                 __

The basic instruction program will include the courses required for each grade level by the State Department of Education.  The instructional approach will be nonsexist and multicultural.

The basic instruction program of students enrolled in kindergarten is designed to develop healthy emotional and social habits, language arts and communication skills, the capacity to complete individual tasks, character education and the ability to protect and increase physical well-being with attention given to experiences relating to the development of life skills and human growth and development.

The basic instruction program of students enrolled in grades one through six will include English-language arts, social studies, mathematics, science, health, human growth and development, physical education, traffic safety, music, and visual art.

The basic instruction program of students enrolled in grades seven and eight will include English-language arts, social studies, mathematics, science, health, human growth and development, family and consumer, career, technology education, physical education, music, and visual art.

The basic instruction program of students enrolled in grades nine through twelve will include English‑language arts, social studies, mathematics, science, health, physical education, fine arts, foreign language , and vocational education.

The board may, in its discretion, offer additional courses in the instruction program for any grade level.

Each instruction program is carefully planned for optimal benefit taking into consideration the financial condition of the school district and other factors deemed relevant by the board or superintendent.  Each instruction program's plan should describe the program, its goals, the effective materials, the activities and the method for student evaluation.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations stating the required courses and optional courses for kindergarten, grades one through six, grades seven and eight, and grades nine through twelve.

Legal Reference:  20 U.S.C. § 1232h (1994).
                                       34 C.F.R. Pt. 98 (1999).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 216.9; 256.11; 279.8; 280.3-.14 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5.

Cross Reference:  102       Equal Educational Opportunity
                                       103       Long-Range Needs Assessment
                                       505       Student Scholastic Achievement
                                       602       Curriculum Development
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 02-18-93; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 03-15-93; 05-19-03

Generally, only remedial instruction and summer instrumental lessons will be offered during summer school.  However, the board, in its discretion, may offer summer school for one or more courses and student activities for students who need additional help and instruction or for enrichment in those areas.  This decision is within the discretion of the board.

Upon receiving a request for summer school, the board will weigh the benefit to the students and the school district as well as the school district's budget and availability of licensed employees to conduct summer school.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8, .11; 280.3, .14; 282.1A, .6 (2001).

Cross Reference:  410.3    Summer School Licensed Employees
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       711.7    Summer School Transportation

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

The board recognizes some students have different educational needs than other students.  The board will provide a free appropriate public education program and related services to students identified in need of special education.  The special education services will be provided from birth until the appropriate education is completed, age twenty-one or to maximum age allowable in accordance with the law.  Students requiring special education will attend general education classes, participate in nonacademic and extracurricular services and activities and receive services in a general education setting to the maximum extent appropriate to the needs of each individual student.  The appropriate education for each student is written in the student's Individualized Education Program (IEP).

Special education students are required to meet the requirements stated in board policy or in their IEPs for graduation.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent and the area education agency director of special education to provide or make provisions for appropriate special education and related services.

Children from birth through age 2 and children age 3 through age 5 are provided comprehensive special education services within the public education system.  The school district will work in conjunction with the area education agency to provide services, at the earliest appropriate time, to children with disabilities from birth through age 2.  This is done to ensure a smooth transition of children entitled to early childhood special education services.

Legal Reference:  Board of Education v. Rowley, 458 U.S. 176 (1982).
                                       Springdale School District #50 v. Grace, 693 F.2d 41 (8th Cir. 1982).
                                       Southeast Warren Comm. School District v. Dept. of Public Instruction, 285 N.W.2d 173 (Iowa 1979).
                                       20 U.S.C. §§1400 et seq. (1994).
                                       34 C.F.R. Pt. 300 et seq. (1996).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 256.11(7); 256B; 273.1, .2, .5, .9(2)-(3); 280.8 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 41.

Cross Reference:  503       Student Discipline
                                       505.5    Graduation Requirements
                                       506       Student Records
                                       507.2    Administration of Medication to Students
                                       507.8    Student Special Health Services
                                       601.1    School Calendar
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum

Approved 01-15-90                  
Reviewed 01-24-94; 03-24-97; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 02-21-94; 04-21-97; 05-19-03

Students will have an equal opportunity for a quality education without discrimination, regardless of their race, religion, color, sex, marital status, creed, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin or disability.

The education program is free of discrimination and provides equal opportunity for the students.  The education program will foster knowledge of and respect and appreciation for the historical and contemporary contributions of diverse cultural groups, as well as men and women, to society.  Special emphasis is placed on Asian Americans, African Americans, American Indians, European Americans, Hispanic Americans and persons with disabilities.  It will also reflect the wide variety of roles open to both men and women and provide equal opportunity to both sexes.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 216.9; 256.11 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5(8).

Cross Reference:  102       Equal Educational Opportunity
                                       600       Goals and Objectives of the Education Program

Approved 07-16-90                        
Reviewed 12-21-92; 04-10-03; 02-19-07; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 06-17-14; 07-15-14
Revised 01-19-93; 05-19-03; 03-19-07; 12-15-08; 05-11-16

Students in grade levels one through twelve will receive, as part of their health education, instruction about personal health; food and nutrition; environmental health; safety and survival skills; consumer health; family life; human growth and development; substance abuse and non-use, including the effects of alcohol, tobacco, drugs and poisons on the human body; human sexuality; self-esteem; stress management; interpersonal relationships; emotional and social health; health resources; prevention and control of disease; and communicable diseases, including acquired immune deficiency syndrome.  The purpose of the health education program is to help each student protect, improve and maintain physical, emotional and social well-being.

The areas stated above are included in health education and the instructions are adapted at each grade level to aid understanding by the students.

Parents who object to health education instruction in human growth and development may file a written request that the student be excused from the instruction.  The written request will include a proposed alternate activity or study acceptable to the superintendent.  The superintendent will have the final authority to determine the alternate activity or study.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.11; 279.8; 280.3-.14 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5.

Cross Reference:  502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       607       Instructional Services

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03 

Students in grades one through twelve are required to participate in physical education courses unless they are excused by the principal of their attendance center.

Students may be excused from physical education courses if the student presents a written statement from a doctor stating that such activities could be injurious to the health of the student or the student has been exempted because of a conflict with the student's religious beliefs.

Students in grades 9-12 may also be excused from physical education courses if:

        ·        the student is enrolled in academic courses not otherwise available, or

        ·        the student has obtained a physical education waiver for a semester because the student is actively involved in an athletic program.

Twelfth grade students may also be excused from physical education courses if the student is enrolled in a cooperative, work study or other educational program authorized by the school which requires the student's absence from school.

Students who will not participate in physical education must have a written request or statement from their parents.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 256.11 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5.

Cross Reference:  504       Student Activities
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

Preparing students for careers is one goal of the education program.  Career education will be written into the education program for grades kindergarten through twelve.  This education will include, but not be limited to, awareness of self in relation to others and the needs of society, exploration of employment opportunities, experiences in personal decision-making, and experiences of integrating work values and work skills into their lives.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to assist licensed employees in finding ways to provide career education in the education program.  Special attention should be given to courses of vocational education nature.  The board, in its review of the curriculum, will review the means in which career education is combined with other instructional programs.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.11, .11A; 280.9 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5(7).

Cross Reference:  603       Instructional Curriculum

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16 
Revised 05-19-03

The school district is required to keep the practice of religion out of the school curriculum.  The board recognizes the key role religion has played in the history of the world and authorizes the study of religious history and traditions as part of the curriculum.  Preferential or derogatory treatment of a single religion will not take place.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to ensure the study of religion in the schools in keeping with the following guidelines:

        ·        the proposed activity must have a secular purpose;

        ·        the primary objective of the activity must not be one that advances or inhibits religion; and

        ·        the activity must not foster excessive governmental entanglement with religion.

Legal Reference:  U.S. Const. amend. I.
                                       Lee v. Weisman. 112 S.Ct. 2649 (1992).
                                       Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971).
                                       Graham v. Central Community School District of Decatur County, 608 F.Supp. 531 (S.D. Iowa 1985).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.6 (2001).

Cross Reference:  603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       604.6    Religious-Based Exclusion from a School Program
                                       606.4    School Ceremonies and Observances

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03 

The board believes students should have an opportunity to reach their own decisions and beliefs about conflicting points of view.  Academic freedom is the opportunity of licensed employees and students to study, investigate, present, interpret, and discuss facts and ideas relevant to the subject matter of the classroom and appropriate to and in good taste with the maturity and intellectual and emotional capacities of the students.

It is the responsibility of the teacher to refrain from advocating partisan causes, sectarian religious views, or biased positions in the classroom or through teaching methods.  Teachers are not discouraged from expressing personal opinions as long as students are aware it is a personal opinion and students are allowed to reach their own conclusions independently.

It is the responsibility of the principal to ensure academic freedom is allowed but not abused in the classroom.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.3, .6 (2001).

Cross Reference:  502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       904.5    Distribution of Materials

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03 

Because of our growing interdependence with other nations in the world, global education is incorporated into the education program for grades kindergarten through twelve so that students have the opportunity to acquire a perspective on world issues, problems, and prospects for an awareness of the relationship between an individual's self-interest and the concerns of people elsewhere in the world. 

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.11, .11A (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5(11).

Cross Reference:  602       Curriculum Development
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03 

Being a citizen of the United States, of Iowa and of the school district community entitles students to special privileges and protections as well as requiring the students to assume civic, economic and social responsibilities and to participate in their country, state and school district community in a manner that entitles them to keep these rights and privileges.

As part of the education program, students will have an opportunity to learn about their rights, privileges, and responsibilities as citizens of this country, state and school district community.  As part of this learning opportunity students are instructed in the elements of good citizenship and the role quality citizens play in their country, state and school district community.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.11, .11A (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.3(8).

Cross Reference:  101       Educational Philosophy of the School District
                                       502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
                                       503       Student Discipline

Approved 05-19-03                        
Reviewed 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised                   

In the event a child of compulsory attendance age, over age six and under age sixteen, does not attend public school or an accredited nonpublic school the child must receive competent private instruction.

A parent choosing competent private instruction for a student must notify the school district prior to the first day of school on forms provided by the school district.  The forms are available in the central administration office.  One copy of the completed forms will be kept by the school district and another copy will be forwarded to the area education agency.

The superintendent will determine whether the completed form is in compliance with the law.  Specifically, the superintendent will determine whether the individual providing the instruction is either the student’s parent, guardian, legal custodian or an Iowa licensed practitioner; whether the licensed practitioner’s license is appropriate for the age and grade level of the student; that the student is being instructed a minimum of one hundred and forty-eight days per year; that immunization evidence is provided for students placed under competent private instruction for the first time and that the report is timely filed.

The school district will report noncompliance with the reporting, immunization, attendance, instructor qualifications, and assessment requirements of the compulsory attendance law to the county attorney of the county of residence of the student’s parent, guardian or custodian.

Students receiving competent private instruction are eligible to request open enrollment to another school district.  Prior to the request for open enrollment, the student will request dual enrollment in the resident district.  The receiving district will not bill the resident district unless the receiving district complies with the reporting requirements.  If the parent, guardian or custodian fails to comply with the compulsory attendance requirements, the receiving district will notify the resident district.  The resident district will then report the noncompliance to the county attorney of the county of residence of the parent, guardian or custodian.

Students receiving competent private instruction from a parent, guardian or legal custodian must be evaluated annually by May 1 unless such person is properly licensed.  The parent, guardian or legal custodian may choose either a standardized test approved by the Iowa Department of Education or a portfolio evaluation.  If the parent, guardian or legal custodian chooses standardized testing and the student is dual enrolled, the school district will pay for the cost of the standardized test and the administration of the standardized test.  If the student is not dual enrolled, the parent, guardian or legal custodian will reimburse the school district for the cost of the standardized test and the administration of the standardized test.  If a parent, guardian or legal custodian of a student receiving competent private instruction chooses portfolio assessment as the means of annual assessment, the portfolio evaluator must be approved by the superintendent.  Portfolio evaluators must hold a valid Iowa practitioner’s license or teacher certificate appropriate to the ages and grade levels of the children whose portfolios are being assessed.  No annual evaluation is required for students receiving competent private instruction from an appropriately licensed or certified Iowa practitioner.

Upon the request of a parent, guardian or legal custodian of a student receiving competent private instruction or upon referral of a licensed practitioner who provides instruction or instructional supervision of a student under competent private instruction, the school district will refer a student who may require special education to the area education agency, Division of Special Education, for evaluation.

Students in competent private instruction must make adequate progress.  Adequate progress includes scoring at the thirtieth percentile on a standardized test or a report by the portfolio evaluator indicating adequate progress.  Students who fail to make adequate progress under competent private instruction provided by the student’s parent, guardian or legal custodian will attend an accredited public or nonpublic school beginning the next school year.  The parent, guardian or legal custodian of a student who fails to make adequate progress may apply to the director of the Department of Education for approval of continued competent private instruction under a remediation plan.

The remediation plan is for no more than one year.  Before the beginning of the school year, the student may be re-tested and if the student achieves adequate progress the student may remain in competent private instruction

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 256.11; 279.10, .11; 299.1-.6, .11, .15, .24, 299A  (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 31.

Cross Reference:  501       Student Attendance
                                 502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
                                       503       Student Activities
                                       507.1    Student Health and Immunization Certificates
                                       604.8    Dual Enrollment
                                       604.10  Dual Enrollment

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 11-18-91; 11-15-93; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 12-16-91; 12-20-93; 05-19-03

The board's primary responsibility in the management of the school district is the operation and delivery of the regular education program.  Generally, students attending the school district will receive the regular education program offered by the district.  Only in exceptional circumstances will the board approve students receiving individualized instruction at the expense of the school district.

Recommendations from the superintendent for individualized instruction will state the need for the instruction, the objectives and goals sought for the instruction, the employee requirements for the instruction, the implementation procedures for the instruction and the evaluation procedures and processes that will be used to assess the value of the instruction.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations for individualized instruction.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.11; 279.8, .10, .11; 280.3, .14; 299.1-.6, .11, .15, .24; 299A (2001).

Cross Reference:  501.12  Pregnant Students
                                       604.1    Competent Private Instruction

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16 
Revised 05-19-03

The board recognizes some students require programming beyond the regular education program.  The board will identify students with special abilities and provide education programming.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop a talented and gifted program which provides for identifying students, for program evaluation, and for training of employees.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 257.42-.49 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5(12); 59.

Cross Reference:  505       Student Scholastic Achievement
                                       604.7    Instruction at a Post-Secondary Educational Institution

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16 
Revised 05-19-03

The board recognizes some students require additional assistance in order to graduate from the regular education program.  The board will provide a plan to encourage and provide an opportunity for at-risk students to achieve their potential and obtain their high school diploma.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop a plan for students at-risk which provides for identifying students, for program evaluation, and for the training of employees.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 257.38-.41; 280.19, .19A (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5(13); 33; 61; 65.

Cross Reference:  505       Student Scholastic Achievement
                                       607.1    Student Guidance and Counseling Program

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

Parents who wish to have their child excluded from a school program because of religious beliefs must inform the superintendent.  The board authorizes the administration to allow the exclusion if it is not disruptive to the education program and it does not infringe on a compelling state or educational interest.  Further, the exclusion must not interfere with other school district operations.

In notifying the superintendent, the parents will abide by the following:

        ·        The notice is in writing;

        ·        The objection is based on religious beliefs;

        ·         The objection will state which activities or studies violate their religious beliefs;

        ·         The objection will state why these activities or studies violate their religious beliefs; and

        ·         The objection will state a proposed alternate activity or study.

The superintendent will have discretion to make this determination.  The factors the superintendent will consider when a student requests to be excluded from a program or activity because of religious beliefs include, but are not limited to, staff available to supervise a student who wishes to be excluded, space to house the student while the student is excluded, available superintendent-approved alternative course of study or activity while the student is excluded, number of students who wish to be excluded, whether allowing the exclusion places the school in a position of supporting a particular religion, and whether the program or activity is required for promotion to the next grade level or for graduation.

Students who are allowed to be excluded from a program or activity which violates their religious beliefs are required to do an alternate supervised activity or study.

Legal Reference:  U.S. Const. amend. I.
                                       Lee v. Weisman, 112 S.Ct. 2649 (1992).
                                       Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971).
                                       Graham v. Central Community School District of Decatur County, 608 F.Supp. 531 (S.D. Iowa 1985).
                                       Iowa Code §§ 256.11(6); 279.8 (2001).

Cross Reference:  603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       606.4    School Ceremonies and Observances

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

Students in grades nine through twelve may receive academic or vocational-technical credits that count toward the graduation requirements set out by the board for courses successfully completed in post-secondary educational institutions.  The student may receive academic or vocational-technical credits through an agreement between a post-secondary educational institution or with the board's approval on a case-by-case basis.

Students in grades nine through twelve who successfully complete courses in post-secondary educational institutions under an agreement between the school district and the post-secondary educational institution will receive academic and vocational-technical credits in accordance with the agreement.

Students who have completed the eleventh grade but who have not completed the graduation requirements set out by the board may take up to seven semester hours of credit at a post-secondary educational institution during the summer months when school is not in session if the student pays for the courses.  Upon successful completion of these summer courses, the students will receive academic or vocational-technical credit toward the graduation requirements set out by the board.  Successful completion of the course is determined by the post-secondary educational institution.  The board will have complete discretion to determine the academic credit to be awarded to the student for the summer courses.

The following factors are considered in the board's determination of whether a student will receive academic or vocational-technical credit toward the graduation requirements set out by the board for a course at a post-secondary educational institution:

      ·    the course is taken from a public or accredited private post-secondary educational institution;

      ·    a comparable course is not offered in the school district.  A comparable course is one in which the subject matter or the purposes and objectives of the course are similar, in the judgment of the board, to a course offered in the school district;

      ·    the course is in the discipline areas of mathematics, science, social sciences, humanities, vocational-technical education, or a course offered in the community college career options program;

      ·    the course is a credit-bearing course that leads to a degree;

      ·    the course is not religious or sectarian; and

      ·    the course meets any other requirements set out by the board.

Students in grades eleven and twelve who take courses, other than courses taken under an agreement between the school district and the post-secondary educational institution, are responsible for transportation without reimbursement to and from the location where the course is being offered.

Ninth and tenth grade talented and gifted students and all students in grades eleven and twelve will be reimbursed for tuition and other costs directly related to the course up to $250.  Students who take courses during the summer months when school is not in session are responsible for the costs of attendance for the courses.

Students who fail the course and fail to receive credit will reimburse the school district for all costs directly related to the course.  Prior to registering for the course, students under age eighteen will have a parent sign a form indicating that the parent is responsible for the costs of the course should the student fail the course and fail to receive credit for the course.  Students who fail the course and fail to receive credit for the course for reasons beyond their control, including, but not limited to, the student's incapacity, death in the family or a move to another district, may not be responsible for the costs of the course.  The school board may waive reimbursement of costs to the school district for the previously listed reasons.  Students dissatisfied with a school board's decision may appeal to the AEA for a waiver of reimbursement.

The superintendent is responsible for annually notifying students and parents of the opportunity to take courses at post-secondary educational institutions in accordance with this policy.  The superintendent will also be responsible for developing the appropriate forms and procedures for implementing this policy.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.11, .11A; 261C; 279.8; 280.3, .14 (2011).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12, 22.

Cross Reference:  505       Student Scholastic Achievement
                                       604.3    Program for Talented and Gifted Students

Approved 01-15-90                              
Reviewed 03-16-92; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 04-20-92

The parent, guardian, or custodian of a student receiving competent private instruction may also enroll the student in the school district.  The student is considered under dual enrollment.  The parent, guardian, or custodian requesting dual enrollment for the student should notify the board secretary prior to the third Friday of September each year on forms provided by the school district.  On the form, they will indicate the extracurricular and academic activities in which the student is interested in participating.  The forms are available at the central administration office.

A dual enrollment student is eligible to participate in the school district's extracurricular and academic activities in the same manner as other students enrolled in the school district.  The policies and administrative rules of the school district will apply to the dual enrollment students in the same manner as the other students enrolled the school district.  These policies and administrative rules will include, but not be limited to, athletic eligibility requirements, the good conduct rule, academic eligibility requirements, and payment of the fees required for participation.

A dual enrollment student whose parent, guardian, or custodian has chosen standardized testing as the form of the student's annual assessment will not be responsible for the cost of the test or the administration of the test.

The school district will notify the dual enrollment student of the extracurricular and academic activities in which the student wishes to participate.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8, 299A (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 31.

Cross Reference:  502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
                                       503       Student Discipline
                                       504       Student Activities
                                       507       Student Health and Well-Being
                                       604.1    Competent Private Instruction
                                       604.10  Home School Assistance Program

Approved 12-16-91                        
Reviewed 11-15-93; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 12-20-93; 04-19-03

Foreign students must meet all district entrance requirements including age, place of residence and immunization.  Foreign students must be approved by the board.  The board reserves the right to limit the number of foreign students accepted.  Students who are citizens of a foreign country will be considered residents if they meet one of the following requirements:

        ·        The student resides with his/her parents(s) or legal guardian;

        ·        The student is in the United States with appropriate documentation (Form I-20) from the United States Department of Justice-Immigration and Naturalization Services; or

        ·        The student is a participant in a recognized foreign exchange program; and

        ·        The student is physically able to attend school and has provided the school district with such proof, including a current TB test.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).

Cross Reference:  501       Student Attendance
                                       507.1    Student Health and Immunization Certificates

Approved 05-19-03                        
Reviewed 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised                   

The board, recognizing alternatives to education outside the formal public school system, authorizes the establishment of a home school assistance program.  This program will assist students receiving competent private instruction by providing licensed employees of the school district to assist the parent, guardian or legal custodian in the education of the student.

The parent, guardian or legal custodian registering for the home school assistance program will agree to comply with the requirements established by the faculty of the program.

Students registered for the home school assistance program will be counted in the basic enrollment.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 299A (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 31.

Cross Reference:  504       Student Activities
                                       507       Student Health and Well-Being
                                       604.1    Competent Private Instruction
                                       604.8    Dual Enrollment

Approved 05-19-03                        
Reviewed 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised                   

The board recognizes that on-line coursework may be a good alternative for students to not only meet graduation requirements but, also have the opportunity to take advanced or other courses not offered by the school district.

High school students may earn a maximum of _________ credits to be applied toward graduation requirements by completing on-line courses offered through agencies approved by the board, such as the Iowa On-Line Learning.  Credit from an on-line or virtual course may be earned only in the following circumstances: 

• The course is not offered at the high school;
• Although the course is offered at the high school, the student will not be able to take it due to an unavoidable scheduling conflict that would keep the student from meeting graduation requirements;
• The course will serve as a supplement to extend homebound instruction;
• The student has been expelled from the regular school setting, but educational services are to be continued; or
• The principal, with agreement from the student's teachers and parents, determines the student requires a differentiated or accelerated learning environment.

Students applying for permission to take a virtual course shall complete prerequisites and provide teacher/counselor recommendations to confirm the student possesses the maturity level needed to function effectively in an on-line learning environment.  In addition, the express approval of the principal shall be obtained before a student enrolls in an on-line course. The school must receive an official record of the final grade before credit toward graduation will be recognized.

Provided courses are part of the student’s regular school day coursework and within budgetary parameters, the costs for a virtual course, such as textbooks or school supplies, shall be borne by the (pick one – school district, parents) for students enrolled full-time. 

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations to implement this policy.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2005)
                                    281 I.A.C. 15

Cross Reference:  605.6    Internet Appropriate Use
                                       501.6    Student Transfers In

Approved 11-17-08                        
Reviewed 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised__________

The board has sole discretion to approve instructional materials for the school district.  The board delegates this authority to licensed employees to determine which instructional materials, other than textbooks, will be utilized by the school district. The Superintendent will provide licensed employees necessary training to ensure selected instructional materials comply with applicable laws.  All instructional materials are available for review upon request and subject to all applicable laws.

In reviewing current instructional materials for continued use and in selecting additional instructional materials, licensed employees will consider the current and future needs of the school district as well as the changes and the trends in education and society.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent to report to the board the action taken by licensed employees.

In the case of textbooks, the board will make the final decision after receiving a recommendation from the superintendent.  The criteria stated above for selection of other instructional materials will apply to the selection of textbooks.  The superintendent may develop another means for the selection of textbooks.  Textbooks are reviewed as needed and at least every 5 years.

Education materials gifted to the school district must meet the criteria established above.  The gift must be received in compliance with board policy.

The superintendent will establish additional criteria to guide the selection of instructional materials through administrative regulation, ensuring alignment with educational goals and compliance with laws.
 

NOTE:  This is a mandatory policy, but the content is discretionary.  The board may edit the policy and regulation to reflect its philosophy, goals and practices.  

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.3, .14; 301 (2001).

Cross Reference:  209.1    Ad Hoc Committees
                                       505       Student Scholastic Achievement
                                       602       Curriculum Development
                                       605       Instructional Materials

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 12-15-08; 02-08-23

Parents and other members of the school district community may view the instructional and library materials used by the students.  All instructional materials, including teacher's manuals, films, tapes or other supplementary material which will be used in connection with any survey, analysis, or evaluation as part of any federally funded programs must be available for inspection by parents.  

Instructional and library materials must be viewed on school district premises.  

Parents and guardians of students will be provided view-only access to select instructional materials through the district’s classroom management software.  Select instructional and library materials include:

• A catalog of books available in the school library;
• Electronic textbooks and core materials that are written and published primarily for use in elementary and secondary school instruction, and are required by the classroom teacher for use by students;
• Relevant portions of required printed textbooks and materials, if it is practical for district staff to digitize and upload;
• Any other materials as determined by the classroom teacher.

In determining what materials should be posted on the district’s classroom management software platform, the district will balance the desire for transparency with the time constraints of existing job duties and demands of employees. Parents and guardians should be advised that while district employees strive to keep information current, the most up to date materials are available upon request and subject to all applicable laws.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding the inspection of instructional materials.
 

NOTE:  The federally funded programs portion of this policy is mandatory pand reflects federal law on the subject of parental rights to inspect instructional materials.  The language related to viewing materials through either district premises or use of the classroom management software platform is optional language that allows for greater transparency for districts.  It is not required by law but is intended to be used in districts that utilize online classroom management software and choose to make an online catalog of instructional materials visible to parents/guardians.  Not all districts may have online classroom software capable of this feature.  

Legal Reference:  Goals 2000:  Educate America Act, Pub. L. No. 103-227, 108 Stat. 125 (1994).
                                        Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.3, .14; 301 (2001).

Cross Reference:  602       Curriculum Development
                                       605       Instructional Materials
                                       901.1    Public Examination of School District Records

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 09-19-94; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 10-17-94; 05-19-03; 02-08-23

Members of the school district community may object to the instructional and library materials utilized in the school district and ask for their use to be reconsidered.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principals, to develop administrative regulations for reconsideration of instructional materials.

[Parents or guardians of students enrolled in the district have the ability to request that their student not be able to check out certain library materials.]  
 

NOTE:  This is a mandatory policy, but the language related to  checking out materials is optional for districts.  The board may edit the policy and regulation to reflect its philosophy, goals and practices.  

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.3, .14; 301 (2001).

Cross Reference:  215       Public Participation in Board Meetings
                                        402.5    Public Complaints About Employees
                                        602       Curriculum Development
                                        605       Instructional Materials

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 12-15-08; 03-29-23

The board supports the use of innovative methods and the use of technology in the delivery of the education program.  The board encourages employees to investigate economical ways to utilize multi-media, computers, electronic devices and other technologies as a part of the curriculum.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop a plan for the use of technology in the curriculum and to evaluate it annually.  The superintendent will report the results of the evaluation and make a recommendation to the board annually regarding the use of technology in the curriculum.
 

NOTE:  This is a mandatory policy and reflects the educational standards.  

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.5(10), .5(22).

Cross Reference:  217.4    Board of Directors and Area Education Agency
                                       602       Curriculum Development
                                       605       Instructional Materials

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 12-15-08; 04-19-23

The school district will maintain a school library in each building for use by employees and by students during the school day.

Materials for the libraries will be acquired according to board policy, "Instructional Materials Selection."  Any challenges to library materials will be handled following the process for handling challenges to instructional and library materials as established in board policy.  

It is the responsibility of the principal of the building in which the school library is located to oversee the use of materials in the library.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop procedures for the selection and replacement of both library and instructional materials. 
 

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 256.7(24); 279.8; 280.14; 301 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.3(11).

Cross Reference:  602       Curriculum Development
                                       605       Instructional Materials

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 12-15-08; 04-19-23

Because technology is a vital part of the school district curriculum and the Internet will be made available to employees and students.  Appropriate and equitable use of the Internet will allow employees and students to access resources unavailable through traditional means.

Students will be able to access the Internet through their teachers.  Individual student accounts and electronic mail addresses may be issued to students.  If a student already has an electronic mail address, the student may, at the discretion of the administration and the supervising teacher, be permitted to use the address to send and receive mail at school.

The Internet can provide a vast collection of educational resources for students and employees.  It is a global network which makes it impossible to control all available information.  Because information appears, disappears and changes constantly, it is not possible to predict or control what students may locate.  The school district makes no guarantees as to the accuracy of information received on the Internet.  Although students will be under teacher supervision while on the network, it is not possible to constantly monitor individual students and what they are accessing on the network.  Some students might encounter information that may not be of educational value.  Student Internet records and access records are confidential records treated like other student records. Students’ Internet activities will be monitored by the school district to ensure students are not accessing inappropriate sites that have visual depictions that include obscenity, child pornography or are harmful to minors. The school district will use technology protection measures to protect students from inappropriate access, including sites that include obscenity, child pornography or are harmful to minors.

The school district will monitor the online activities of students and will educate students about appropriate online behavior, including interacting on social networking sites and chat rooms. Students will also be educated on cyberbullying, including awareness and response. Employees will provide age appropriate training for students who use the Internet. The training provided will be designed to promote the school district’s commitment to:

• The standards and acceptable use of Internet services as set forth in the Internet Safety Policy;
• Student safety with regard to:
  • safety on the Internet;
  • appropriate behavior while on online, on social networking Web sites, and
  • in chat rooms; and
  • cyberbullying awareness and response.
• Compliance with the E-rate requirements of the Children’s Internet Protection Act

Employees and students will be instructed on the appropriate use of the Internet.  Parents will be required to sign a permission form to allow their students to access the Internet.  Students will sign a form acknowledging they have read and understand the Internet Acceptable Use policy and regulations, that they will comply with the policy and regulations and understand the consequences for violation of the policy or regulations.

In compliance with federal law, this policy will be maintained at least five years beyond the termination of funding under the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) or E-rate.

Legal References:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).

Cross References:  502       Student Rights and Responsibilities
                                       506       Student Records
                                       605.5    Media Centers

Approved 01-15-96                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-24-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 03-19-12; 06-20-12

In order for students to experience a diverse curriculum, the board encourages employees to supplement their regular curricular materials with other resources.  In so doing, the board recognizes that federal law makes it illegal to duplicate copyrighted materials without authorization of the holder of the copyright, except for certain exempt purposes.  Severe penalties may be imposed for plagiarism, unauthorized copying or using of media, including, but not limited to, print, electronic and web-based materials, unless the copying or using conforms to the "fair use" doctrine.  Under the "fair use" doctrine, unauthorized reproduction of copyrighted materials is permissible for such purposes as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship or research providing that all fair use guidelines are met. 

While the school district encourages employees to enrich the learning programs by making proper use of supplementary materials, it is the responsibility of employees to abide by the school district's copying procedures and obey the requirements of the law.  In no circumstances shall it be necessary for school district staff to violate copyright requirements in order to perform their duties properly.  The school district will not be responsible for any violations of the copyright law by employees or students.  Violation of the copyright law by employees may result in discipline up to, and including, termination.  Violation of the copyright law by students may result in discipline, up to and including, suspension or expulsion.

Parents or others who wish to record, by any means, school programs or other activities need to realize that even though the school district received permission to perform a copyrighted work does not mean outsiders can copy it and re-play it.  Those who wish to do so should contact the employee in charge of the activity to determine what the process is to ensure the copyright law is followed.  The school district is not responsible for outsiders violating the copyright law or this policy.

Any employee or student who is uncertain as to whether reproducing or using copyrighted material complies with the school district's procedures or is permissible under the law should contact the principal who will also assist employees and students in obtaining proper authorization to copy or use protected material when such authorization is required.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principal, to develop administrative regulations regarding this policy.

Legal References:  17 U.S. Code Sec. 101 et al.
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.3(12).

Cross References:  605.6    Internet Appropriate Use

Approved 11-17-08                                          
Reviewed 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 03-19-12

It is within the sole discretion of the board to determine the size of classes and to determine whether class grouping will take place.  The board shall review the class sizes annually.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to make a recommendation to the board on class size based upon the financial condition of the school district, the qualifications of and number of licensed employees, and other factors deemed relevant to the board.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 280.3 (2001).

Cross Reference:  606.9    Insufficient Classroom Space

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

The school district will continue school ceremonies and observances which have become a tradition and a custom of the education program.  These include, but are not limited to, reciting the Pledge of Allegiance and observance of holidays, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter, by programs and performances.  Such ceremonies or observances will have a secular purpose and will not advocate or sponsor a particular religion.

Students who do not wish to participate in these activities may be silent during the ceremony or observance or receive permission from the principal to be excused from the ceremony for religious reasons in compliance with board policy.

Legal Reference:  U.S. Const. amend. I.
                                       Lee v. Weisman, 112 S.Ct. 2649 (1992).
                                       Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971).
                                       Graham v. Central Community School District of Decatur County, 608 F.Supp. 531 (S.D. Iowa 1985).
                                       Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).

Cross Reference:  603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       604.6    Religious-Based Exclusion From A School Program

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

Live animals will not be allowed in school district facilities except under special circumstances and only for an educational purpose.  Permission from the principal will be required of anyone wishing to bring an animal into school district facilities.  Appropriate supervision of animals is required when animals are brought into the school district facilities.

The person bringing the animal must furnish transportation for the animal brought to school.  Animals will not be allowed to travel to and from the student's attendance center on the school bus without prior approval from the principal.

It is the responsibility of the principal to determine appropriate supervision of animals in the classroom.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).

Cross Reference:  507       Student Health and Well-Being

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

Materials and services produced by students at the expense of the school district are be the property of the school district.  Materials and services produced by students at the student's expense, except for incidental expense to the school district, are to be the property of the student.

It is the responsibility of the superintendent to determine incidental expense.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).

Cross Reference:  408.2    Licensed Employee Publication or Creation of Materials

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03

The principal may authorize field trips and excursions when such events contribute to the achievement of education goals of the school district.  The school district will provide transportation for field trips and excursions. 

In authorizing field trips and excursions, the principal will consider the financial condition of the school district, the educational benefit of the activity, the inherent risks or dangers of the activity, and other factors deemed relevant by the superintendent.  Written parental permission will be required prior to the student's participation in field trips and excursions.  Board approval will be required for field trips and excursions which involve unusual length or expense.

Field trips and excursions are to be arranged with the principal well in advance.  A detailed schedule and budget must be submitted by the employee.  The school district will be responsible for obtaining a substitute teacher if one is needed.  Following field trips and excursions, the teacher may be required to submit a written summary of the event. 

Legal Reference:  390 C.F.R. Pt. 390.3(f) (1999).
                                       Iowa Code § 279.8 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 43.9.

Cross Reference:  503.1    Student Conduct
                                       503.4    Good Conduct Rule
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       711       Transportation

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-20-92; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-18-92; 05-19-03

Insufficient classroom space is determined on a case-by-case basis.  In making its determination whether insufficient classroom space exists, the board may consider several factors, including but not limited to, the nature of the education program, the grade level, the available licensed employees, the instructional method, the physical space, student-teacher ratios, equipment and materials, facilities either being planned or under construction, facilities planned to be closed, financial condition of the school district and projected to be available, a sharing agreement in force or planned, a bargaining agreement in force, laws or rules governing special education class size, board-adopted school district goals and objectives, and other factors considered relevant by the board.

This policy is reviewed by the board annually.  It is the responsibility of the superintendent to bring this policy to the attention of the board each year.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 282.18(13) (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 17.6(3).

Cross Reference:  103       Long-Range Needs Assessment
                                       501.16  Open Enrollment Transfers - Procedures as a Receiving District
                                       606.2    Class Size - Class Grouping

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-20-92; 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-18-92; 05-19-03

The board will provide a student guidance and counseling program.  The school counselor will be certified with the Iowa Board of Educational Examiners and hold the qualifications required by the board.  The guidance and counseling program will serve grades kindergarten through twelve.  The program will assist students with their personal, educational, and career development.  The program is coordinated with the education program and will involve licensed employees.

Legal Reference:  Iowa Code § 280.14; 622.10 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.3(11).

Cross Reference:  506       Student Records
                                       603       Instructional Curriculum
                                       604.5    Program for At-Risk Students

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03; 05-10-23

Health services are an integral part of comprehensive school improvement, assisting all students to increase learning, achievement, and performance.  Health services coordinate and support existing programs to assist each student in achievement of an optimal state of physical, mental and social well being.  Student health services ensure continuity and create linkages between school, home, and community service providers.  The school district’s comprehensive school improvement plan, needs, and resources determine the linkages.

The superintendent, in conjunction with the (school nurse, health advisory committee, public health nurse, school health team, etc.) will develop administrative regulations implementing this policy.  The superintendent will provide a written report on the role of health services in the education program to the board annually.

Legal Reference:  42 U.S.C. §§ 12101 et  seq. (1997).
                                       20 U.S.C. 1232g § 1400 6301 et seq. (1997).
                                       29 U.S.C. § 794(a)(1988)
                                       28 C.F.R. 35
                                       34 C.F.R. pt. 99, 104, 200, 300 et seq. (1999)
                                       Iowa Code §§ 22.7, 139A.3. .8, .21; 143.1, 152, 256.7(24), .11, 280.23 (2001).
                                       281 I.A.C. 12.3(4), (7), (11); 12.4(12); 12.8; 41.12(11), .96.
                                       282 I.A.C. 15.3(14); 22.
                                       641 I.A.C. 7.
                                       655 I.A.C. 6, 6.3(1), 6.3(6), 6.6(1), 7.

Cross Reference:  501.4          Entrance - Admissions
                                       507             Student Health and Well-Being

Approved 01-15-90                        
Reviewed 04-10-03; 11-17-08; 02-21-12; 05-11-16
Revised 05-19-03